Official Luthiers Forum!

Owned and operated by Lance Kragenbrink
It is currently Wed Nov 27, 2024 6:37 am


All times are UTC - 5 hours


Forum rules


Same rules apply to all forums at the Luthiers Forum.




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 9 posts ] 
Author Message
 Post subject: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2020 10:10 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jul 27, 2015 8:21 am
Posts: 3603
First name: Brad
Last Name: Combs
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
I’m starting a build for a customer who wants a hardwood top ukulele, specifically ziricote. I’ve never built an instrument with a hardwood top except a uke made of Khaya.

Any guidance on the top thickness? I’m a bit worried about getting the top thin enough without it becoming overly brittle because of the ziricote.

Thoughts?

Brad


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro

_________________
Insta - https://www.instagram.com/cbcguitars/
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/cbcguitars


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2020 10:35 pm 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo
User avatar

Joined: Tue Mar 25, 2014 4:36 pm
Posts: 159
First name: Ed
Last Name: Miller
City: Wood Dale
State: Illinois
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Ziricote is a beautiful wood for b&s but for a top? Have not seen any. Some builders stabilize with ca to prevent cracks but cant say if that would help. My own 2 cents, could be pretty hard to pull off without severe headaches.
Ed


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk



These users thanked the author edstrummer for the post: bcombs510 (Wed Jul 22, 2020 10:38 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2020 10:45 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jul 27, 2015 8:21 am
Posts: 3603
First name: Brad
Last Name: Combs
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
I have similar concerns. Kala makes a solid top uke with ziricote so it must be possible.

I can only imagine flexing a ziricote top to check for stiffness and it turns to splinters as it flexes. :)


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro

_________________
Insta - https://www.instagram.com/cbcguitars/
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/cbcguitars


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2020 10:52 pm 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo
User avatar

Joined: Tue Mar 25, 2014 4:36 pm
Posts: 159
First name: Ed
Last Name: Miller
City: Wood Dale
State: Illinois
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Yes someone like Kala can pull it off but how many tops did they ruin before finding out how to do it? Of course, considering what I have seen of your projects, you have the skill to do it. Kind of a judgement call. Will customer beat you up over this job or hopefully, understand the challenge?


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk



These users thanked the author edstrummer for the post: bcombs510 (Wed Jul 22, 2020 11:00 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2020 10:59 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Thu May 12, 2005 5:46 am
Posts: 2968
Location: United States
Runaway, Runaway. Not really serious, but this sounds pretty risky. I hope you have an understanding customer.
As I'm sure you know Ziricote is pretty dense stuff.

_________________
Jim Watts
http://jameswattsguitars.com



These users thanked the author Jim Watts for the post: bcombs510 (Wed Jul 22, 2020 11:00 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Thu Jul 23, 2020 3:04 am 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo

Joined: Thu Feb 09, 2012 4:10 pm
Posts: 279
First name: Chris
Last Name: Reed
City: Stowmarket
State: Suffolk
Zip/Postal Code: IP14 2EX
Country: UK
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Can't help you with ziricote, no experience.

But I've build a fair few ukuleles with hardwood tops. How thick depends on the stiffness of the wood, but most of my soprano hardwood tops end up at around 1.8 mm (0.07 inches). I'd go a little thicker on concert and tenor tops but rarely build them - I'm looking for a similar feel when flexed lengthwise. Under 2mm (0.079 inches) for certain.

Denser species go thinner, maybe down to 1.5 mm (0.06 inches), even, for sopranos, provided they are still stiff enough long grain.

I suspect this makes using ziricote even more alarming!



These users thanked the author profchris for the post: bcombs510 (Thu Jul 23, 2020 5:48 am)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Thu Jul 23, 2020 2:47 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jul 27, 2015 8:21 am
Posts: 3603
First name: Brad
Last Name: Combs
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
profchris wrote:
Denser species go thinner, maybe down to 1.5 mm (0.06 inches), even, for sopranos, provided they are still stiff enough long grain.

I suspect this makes using ziricote even more alarming!


Thanks, Chris. This will be a tenor. I’m thinking I might leave it a little on the thicker side while bracing it up and take some off the top after the box is closed. I could focus the effort on the lower bout around the rim to loosen it up.

For bracing perhaps cut down on the height a bit compared to what I use with spruce?

Will be an adventure no matter what! :D




Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro

_________________
Insta - https://www.instagram.com/cbcguitars/
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/cbcguitars


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Wed Jul 29, 2020 11:40 pm 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo
User avatar

Joined: Fri Dec 01, 2006 6:44 pm
Posts: 471
Location: Australia
First name: Allen
Last Name: McFarlen
City: Mt. Sheridan
State: Qld.
Zip/Postal Code: 4868
Country: Australia
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
There is no way in hell I'd use Zircote for a soundboard. It's risky enough for back and sides.

_________________
Allen R. McFarlen
Barron River Guitars & Ukuleles
Facebook
Cairns, Australia



These users thanked the author Allen McFarlen for the post: bcombs510 (Thu Jul 30, 2020 6:38 am)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Hardwood top
PostPosted: Fri Jul 31, 2020 11:20 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Sat Jan 31, 2009 8:50 pm
Posts: 2257
Location: Seattle WA
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
I used rosewood around .060 iirc. I would be a little apprehensive about ziricote. Yeah, don't flex it too much!

Pat

_________________
Pat



These users thanked the author Pmaj7 for the post: bcombs510 (Fri Jul 31, 2020 11:21 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 9 posts ] 

All times are UTC - 5 hours


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 40 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group
phpBB customization services by 2by2host.com